50 questions related to software -3

1. Most dangerous risk in leaking of information is Online processing of data.
2. A computer cannot “boot” if it does not have the operating system.
3. The primary goal of a computer system is to turn data into information.
4. To keep files organized, related documents are often stored in folders (also called directories) located on the storage medium.
5. A series of statements explaining how the data is to be processed is called program.
6. Files deleted from the hard disk are sent to the recycle bin.
7. A mouse is often used to select or highlight.
8. The copy command saves to the clipboard.
9. Something which has easily understood instructions is said to be user friendly.
10. The default settings are automatic and standard.
11. The software of a system includes the programs or instructions.
12. Window 95, Window 98 and Window NT are known as Operating System.
13. A collection of programs that control how your computer system runs and processes information is called Office.
14. Data going into the computer is called input.
15. Microsoft Office is an application suite.
16. When cutting and pasting, the item cut is temporarily stored in clipboard.
17. A set of instruction telling the computer what to do is called program.
18. In MS-Word 2007 clipboard option present in home menu.
19. To create new folder in a window – Right click + Select New Folder.
20. To delete file permanently - Shift + Del.
21. To get the option of mail merge in MS-Office 2007 mailing menu is used.
22. MACROS is used to store the text.
23. To stop the running program esc key is used by the keyboard.
24. In MS-Word 2007 maximum zoom is 500%.
25. To make all letters small in a sentence lower case will apply after selecting whole sentence.
26. In a word document ctrl+end key is used to go randomly last page in a document.
27. The primary purpose of software is to turn data into information.
28. A file is a collection of information saved as a unit.
29. .bas, .doc and .html are example of extension.
30. Transformation from input to output is performed by I/P – O/P Unit.
31. Non-Volatile Memory :- without – flow of electricity it contain its content.
32. Computer collect data, it means they allow user to store data.
33. There is very small picture on the screen which represent program, File or Folder known as Icon.
34. What is word processing? –It is a software package that enables you to create, edit, print and save documents for future retrieval and reference.
35. What is Spreadsheet? – It is the computer equivalent of a paper ledger sheet. It consists of a grid made from columns and rows. It is an environment that can make number manipulation easy.
36. Examples of High Level Language – FORTRAN (Formula Translation), BASIC (Beginners All Symbolic Instructions Code), COBOL (Common Business Oriented Language), LOGO (Language of Graphic Oriented), PASCAL, ADA, C and C++, JAVA etc.
37. What is the full form of ANSI? – American National Standard Institute
38. What is Auxiliary Storage? – Storage device other than main memory (RAM) e.g. disks and tapes.
39. What is batch processing? – Execution of programs serially with no interactive processing. Contrast with real time.
40. What is bootstrap? – A short computer program that is permanently resident or easily loaded into a computer and whose execution brings a larger program, such an operating system or its loader, into memory.
41. CAD – Computer Aided Design
42. CAM – Computer Aided Manufacturing
43. CASE – Computer Aided Software Engineering
44. ISO – International Organization for Standardization
45. EEPROM – Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
46. EPROM – Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
47. CISC – Complex Instruction Set Computer
48. What are Disk defragmenters? - It can detect computer files whose contents are broken across several locations on the hard disk, and move the fragments to one location to increase efficiency.
49. Modifier Keys are Shift, Ctrl, Fn and Alt.
50. Toggle Keys are Caps lock, Num Lock and Scroll Lock.